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dbbackup/cmd/cleanup.go
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package cmd
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"time"
"dbbackup/internal/cloud"
"dbbackup/internal/metadata"
"dbbackup/internal/retention"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
var cleanupCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cleanup [backup-directory]",
Short: "Clean up old backups based on retention policy",
Long: `Remove old backup files based on retention policy while maintaining minimum backup count.
The retention policy ensures:
1. Backups older than --retention-days are eligible for deletion
2. At least --min-backups most recent backups are always kept
3. Both conditions must be met for deletion
Examples:
# Clean up backups older than 30 days (keep at least 5)
dbbackup cleanup /backups --retention-days 30 --min-backups 5
# Dry run to see what would be deleted
dbbackup cleanup /backups --retention-days 7 --dry-run
# Clean up specific database backups only
dbbackup cleanup /backups --pattern "mydb_*.dump"
# Aggressive cleanup (keep only 3 most recent)
dbbackup cleanup /backups --retention-days 1 --min-backups 3`,
Args: cobra.ExactArgs(1),
RunE: runCleanup,
}
var (
retentionDays int
minBackups int
dryRun bool
cleanupPattern string
)
func init() {
rootCmd.AddCommand(cleanupCmd)
cleanupCmd.Flags().IntVar(&retentionDays, "retention-days", 30, "Delete backups older than this many days")
cleanupCmd.Flags().IntVar(&minBackups, "min-backups", 5, "Always keep at least this many backups")
cleanupCmd.Flags().BoolVar(&dryRun, "dry-run", false, "Show what would be deleted without actually deleting")
cleanupCmd.Flags().StringVar(&cleanupPattern, "pattern", "", "Only clean up backups matching this pattern (e.g., 'mydb_*.dump')")
}
func runCleanup(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
backupPath := args[0]
// Check if this is a cloud URI
if isCloudURIPath(backupPath) {
return runCloudCleanup(cmd.Context(), backupPath)
}
// Local cleanup
backupDir := backupPath
// Validate directory exists
if !dirExists(backupDir) {
return fmt.Errorf("backup directory does not exist: %s", backupDir)
}
// Create retention policy
policy := retention.Policy{
RetentionDays: retentionDays,
MinBackups: minBackups,
DryRun: dryRun,
}
fmt.Printf("🗑️ Cleanup Policy:\n")
fmt.Printf(" Directory: %s\n", backupDir)
fmt.Printf(" Retention: %d days\n", policy.RetentionDays)
fmt.Printf(" Min backups: %d\n", policy.MinBackups)
if cleanupPattern != "" {
fmt.Printf(" Pattern: %s\n", cleanupPattern)
}
if dryRun {
fmt.Printf(" Mode: DRY RUN (no files will be deleted)\n")
}
fmt.Println()
var result *retention.CleanupResult
var err error
// Apply policy
if cleanupPattern != "" {
result, err = retention.CleanupByPattern(backupDir, cleanupPattern, policy)
} else {
result, err = retention.ApplyPolicy(backupDir, policy)
}
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("cleanup failed: %w", err)
}
// Display results
fmt.Printf("📊 Results:\n")
fmt.Printf(" Total backups: %d\n", result.TotalBackups)
fmt.Printf(" Eligible for deletion: %d\n", result.EligibleForDeletion)
if len(result.Deleted) > 0 {
fmt.Printf("\n")
if dryRun {
fmt.Printf("🔍 Would delete %d backup(s):\n", len(result.Deleted))
} else {
fmt.Printf("✅ Deleted %d backup(s):\n", len(result.Deleted))
}
for _, file := range result.Deleted {
fmt.Printf(" - %s\n", filepath.Base(file))
}
}
if len(result.Kept) > 0 && len(result.Kept) <= 10 {
fmt.Printf("\n📦 Kept %d backup(s):\n", len(result.Kept))
for _, file := range result.Kept {
fmt.Printf(" - %s\n", filepath.Base(file))
}
} else if len(result.Kept) > 10 {
fmt.Printf("\n📦 Kept %d backup(s)\n", len(result.Kept))
}
if !dryRun && result.SpaceFreed > 0 {
fmt.Printf("\n💾 Space freed: %s\n", metadata.FormatSize(result.SpaceFreed))
}
if len(result.Errors) > 0 {
fmt.Printf("\n⚠ Errors:\n")
for _, err := range result.Errors {
fmt.Printf(" - %v\n", err)
}
}
fmt.Println(strings.Repeat("─", 50))
if dryRun {
fmt.Println("✅ Dry run completed (no files were deleted)")
} else if len(result.Deleted) > 0 {
fmt.Println("✅ Cleanup completed successfully")
} else {
fmt.Println(" No backups eligible for deletion")
}
return nil
}
func dirExists(path string) bool {
info, err := os.Stat(path)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return info.IsDir()
}
// isCloudURIPath checks if a path is a cloud URI
func isCloudURIPath(s string) bool {
return cloud.IsCloudURI(s)
}
// runCloudCleanup applies retention policy to cloud storage
func runCloudCleanup(ctx context.Context, uri string) error {
// Parse cloud URI
cloudURI, err := cloud.ParseCloudURI(uri)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid cloud URI: %w", err)
}
fmt.Printf("☁️ Cloud Cleanup Policy:\n")
fmt.Printf(" URI: %s\n", uri)
fmt.Printf(" Provider: %s\n", cloudURI.Provider)
fmt.Printf(" Bucket: %s\n", cloudURI.Bucket)
if cloudURI.Path != "" {
fmt.Printf(" Prefix: %s\n", cloudURI.Path)
}
fmt.Printf(" Retention: %d days\n", retentionDays)
fmt.Printf(" Min backups: %d\n", minBackups)
if dryRun {
fmt.Printf(" Mode: DRY RUN (no files will be deleted)\n")
}
fmt.Println()
// Create cloud backend
cfg := cloudURI.ToConfig()
backend, err := cloud.NewBackend(cfg)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create cloud backend: %w", err)
}
// List all backups
backups, err := backend.List(ctx, cloudURI.Path)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to list cloud backups: %w", err)
}
if len(backups) == 0 {
fmt.Println("No backups found in cloud storage")
return nil
}
fmt.Printf("Found %d backup(s) in cloud storage\n\n", len(backups))
// Filter backups based on pattern if specified
var filteredBackups []cloud.BackupInfo
if cleanupPattern != "" {
for _, backup := range backups {
matched, _ := filepath.Match(cleanupPattern, backup.Name)
if matched {
filteredBackups = append(filteredBackups, backup)
}
}
fmt.Printf("Pattern matched %d backup(s)\n\n", len(filteredBackups))
} else {
filteredBackups = backups
}
// Sort by modification time (oldest first)
// Already sorted by backend.List
// Calculate retention date
cutoffDate := time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, -retentionDays)
// Determine which backups to delete
var toDelete []cloud.BackupInfo
var toKeep []cloud.BackupInfo
for _, backup := range filteredBackups {
if backup.LastModified.Before(cutoffDate) {
toDelete = append(toDelete, backup)
} else {
toKeep = append(toKeep, backup)
}
}
// Ensure we keep minimum backups
totalBackups := len(filteredBackups)
if totalBackups-len(toDelete) < minBackups {
// Need to keep more backups
keepCount := minBackups - len(toKeep)
if keepCount > len(toDelete) {
keepCount = len(toDelete)
}
// Move oldest from toDelete to toKeep
for i := len(toDelete) - 1; i >= len(toDelete)-keepCount && i >= 0; i-- {
toKeep = append(toKeep, toDelete[i])
toDelete = toDelete[:i]
}
}
// Display results
fmt.Printf("📊 Results:\n")
fmt.Printf(" Total backups: %d\n", totalBackups)
fmt.Printf(" Eligible for deletion: %d\n", len(toDelete))
fmt.Printf(" Will keep: %d\n", len(toKeep))
fmt.Println()
if len(toDelete) > 0 {
if dryRun {
fmt.Printf("🔍 Would delete %d backup(s):\n", len(toDelete))
} else {
fmt.Printf("🗑️ Deleting %d backup(s):\n", len(toDelete))
}
var totalSize int64
var deletedCount int
for _, backup := range toDelete {
fmt.Printf(" - %s (%s, %s old)\n",
backup.Name,
cloud.FormatSize(backup.Size),
formatBackupAge(backup.LastModified))
totalSize += backup.Size
if !dryRun {
if err := backend.Delete(ctx, backup.Key); err != nil {
fmt.Printf(" ❌ Error: %v\n", err)
} else {
deletedCount++
// Also try to delete metadata
backend.Delete(ctx, backup.Key+".meta.json")
}
}
}
fmt.Printf("\n💾 Space %s: %s\n",
map[bool]string{true: "would be freed", false: "freed"}[dryRun],
cloud.FormatSize(totalSize))
if !dryRun && deletedCount > 0 {
fmt.Printf("✅ Successfully deleted %d backup(s)\n", deletedCount)
}
} else {
fmt.Println("No backups eligible for deletion")
}
return nil
}
// formatBackupAge returns a human-readable age string from a time.Time
func formatBackupAge(t time.Time) string {
d := time.Since(t)
days := int(d.Hours() / 24)
if days == 0 {
return "today"
} else if days == 1 {
return "1 day"
} else if days < 30 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%d days", days)
} else if days < 365 {
months := days / 30
if months == 1 {
return "1 month"
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%d months", months)
} else {
years := days / 365
if years == 1 {
return "1 year"
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%d years", years)
}
}