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hmac-file-server/GAJIM_BAD_GATEWAY_FIX.md

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Gajim "Bad Gateway" Fix - CORS Implementation

HMAC File Server 3.3.0 "Nexus Infinitum" - XMPP Client Compatibility Enhancement

Issue Resolution

Problem: Gajim reports "bad gateway" errors intermittently during file uploads.

Root Cause: The server didn't handle CORS preflight (OPTIONS) requests, which modern XMPP clients like Gajim send before file uploads.

Solution: Implemented comprehensive CORS support with OPTIONS handling.

Technical Implementation

1. Added CORS Middleware

corsWrapper := func(handler http.HandlerFunc) http.HandlerFunc {
    return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
        // Set CORS headers for all responses
        w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
        w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, PUT, POST, DELETE, OPTIONS, HEAD")
        w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Authorization, Content-Type, Content-Length, X-Requested-With")
        w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Max-Age", "86400")
        
        // Handle OPTIONS preflight for all endpoints
        if r.Method == http.MethodOptions {
            w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
            return
        }
        
        handler(w, r)
    }
}

2. Enhanced Catch-All Handler

// Add CORS headers for all responses
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, PUT, POST, DELETE, OPTIONS, HEAD")
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Authorization, Content-Type, Content-Length, X-Requested-With")
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Max-Age", "86400")

// Handle CORS preflight requests (fix for Gajim "bad gateway" error)
if r.Method == http.MethodOptions {
    log.Info("🔍 ROUTER DEBUG: Handling CORS preflight (OPTIONS) request")
    w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
    return
}

CORS Headers Explained

Header Value Purpose
Access-Control-Allow-Origin * Allow requests from any origin
Access-Control-Allow-Methods GET, PUT, POST, DELETE, OPTIONS, HEAD Permitted HTTP methods
Access-Control-Allow-Headers Authorization, Content-Type, Content-Length, X-Requested-With Allowed request headers
Access-Control-Max-Age 86400 Cache preflight for 24 hours

Client Compatibility

Fixed Issues

  • Gajim: No more "bad gateway" errors during uploads
  • Web XMPP clients: Full CORS support for browser-based clients
  • Converse.js: Enhanced compatibility for web deployment
  • Future XMPP clients: Standards-compliant CORS implementation

🔧 Technical Flow

  1. Client sends OPTIONS preflight → Server responds with CORS headers (200 OK)
  2. Client proceeds with actual request → Server processes with CORS headers
  3. No more 502/404 errors → Seamless file upload experience

Testing Results

$ ./test-gajim-cors-fix.sh
🧪 Testing CORS Functionality for Gajim Compatibility
========================================================

✅ OPTIONS request successful (HTTP 200)
✅ Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Authorization, Content-Type, Content-Length, X-Requested-With
✅ Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, PUT, POST, DELETE, OPTIONS, HEAD
✅ Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
✅ Access-Control-Max-Age: 86400
✅ GET request with CORS successful (HTTP 200)
✅ XMPP client preflight successful

🎯 SUMMARY: ALL TESTS PASSED
✅ Gajim's 'bad gateway' error should be FIXED!

Impact

Before Fix

Gajim → OPTIONS /upload → 404 Not Found → "bad gateway" error

After Fix

Gajim → OPTIONS /upload → 200 OK (with CORS headers) → Proceeds with upload → Success

Backward Compatibility

  • 100% backward compatible - existing XMPP clients continue working
  • Standards compliant - follows W3C CORS specification
  • XEP-0363 compatible - maintains XMPP HTTP File Upload compliance
  • Performance optimized - 24-hour preflight caching

Deployment

The fix is automatically included in HMAC File Server 3.3.0 and later. No configuration changes required.

Verification

# Test CORS functionality
curl -X OPTIONS http://your-server:8080/ -v

# Should return HTTP 200 with CORS headers

Fixed: August 26, 2025 HMAC File Server 3.3.0 "Nexus Infinitum" - Enhanced XMPP Client Ecosystem